📏 Tries to rebuild kinematics in python

2024-08-10 00:30:23 +02:00
parent 80c74dc745
commit a237dc3995
1 changed files with 148 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+import numpy as np
+
+
+class Kinematic:
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+
+        self.l1 = 60.5
+        self.l2 = 10
+        self.l3 = 100.7
+        self.l4 = 118.5
+
+        self.L = 207.5
+        self.W = 78
+
+    def calculate_inverse_kinematics(self, omega, phi, psi, x, y, z, feet):
+        Tlf, Trf, Tlb, Trb = self.bodyIK(omega, phi, psi, x, y, z)
+
+        Q = np.linalg.inv(Tlf).dot(feet[0])[:3]
+
+        IK = self.legIK(*Q)
+        LF = (
+            np.rad2deg(np.pi / 2 - IK[0]),
+            np.rad2deg(np.pi / 3 - IK[1]),
+            np.rad2deg(np.pi - IK[2]),
+        )
+
+        Q = self.Ix.dot(np.linalg.inv(Trf)).dot(feet[1])[:3]
+
+        IK = self.legIK(*Q)
+        RF = (
+            np.rad2deg(np.pi / 2 + IK[0]),
+            np.rad2deg(2 * np.pi / 3 + IK[1]),
+            np.rad2deg(IK[2]),
+        )
+
+        Q = np.linalg.inv(Tlb).dot(feet[2])[:3]
+
+        IK = self.legIK(*Q)
+        LB = (
+            np.rad2deg(np.pi / 2 + (IK[0])),
+            np.rad2deg(np.pi / 3 - IK[1]),
+            np.rad2deg(np.pi - IK[2]),
+        )
+
+        Q = self.Ix.dot(np.linalg.inv(Trb)).dot(feet[3])[:3]
+
+        IK = self.legIK(*Q)
+        RB = (
+            np.rad2deg(np.pi / 2 - IK[0]),
+            np.rad2deg(2 * np.pi / 3 + IK[1]),
+            np.rad2deg(IK[2]),
+        )
+        return (LF, RF, LB, RB)
+
+    def bodyIK(self, omega, phi, psi, xm, ym, zm):
+        sHp = np.sin(np.pi / 2)
+        cHp = np.cos(np.pi / 2)
+        Rx = np.array(
+            [
+                [1, 0, 0, 0],
+                [0, np.cos(omega), -np.sin(omega), 0],
+                [0, np.sin(omega), np.cos(omega), 0],
+                [0, 0, 0, 1],
+            ]
+        )
+        Ry = np.array(
+            [
+                [np.cos(phi), 0, np.sin(phi), 0],
+                [0, 1, 0, 0],
+                [-np.sin(phi), 0, np.cos(phi), 0],
+                [0, 0, 0, 1],
+            ]
+        )
+        Rz = np.array(
+            [
+                [np.cos(psi), -np.sin(psi), 0, 0],
+                [np.sin(psi), np.cos(psi), 0, 0],
+                [0, 0, 1, 0],
+                [0, 0, 0, 1],
+            ]
+        )
+        Rxyz = Rx @ Ry @ Rz
+
+        T = np.array([[0, 0, 0, xm], [0, 0, 0, ym], [0, 0, 0, zm], [0, 0, 0, 0]])
+        Tm = T + Rxyz
+
+        return [
+            Tm
+            @ np.array(
+                [
+                    [cHp, 0, sHp, self.L / 2],
+                    [0, 1, 0, 0],
+                    [-sHp, 0, cHp, self.W / 2],
+                    [0, 0, 0, 1],
+                ]
+            ),
+            Tm
+            @ np.array(
+                [
+                    [cHp, 0, sHp, self.L / 2],
+                    [0, 1, 0, 0],
+                    [-sHp, 0, cHp, -self.W / 2],
+                    [0, 0, 0, 1],
+                ]
+            ),
+            Tm
+            @ np.array(
+                [
+                    [cHp, 0, sHp, -self.L / 2],
+                    [0, 1, 0, 0],
+                    [-sHp, 0, cHp, self.W / 2],
+                    [0, 0, 0, 1],
+                ]
+            ),
+            Tm
+            @ np.array(
+                [
+                    [cHp, 0, sHp, -self.L / 2],
+                    [0, 1, 0, 0],
+                    [-sHp, 0, cHp, -self.W / 2],
+                    [0, 0, 0, 1],
+                ]
+            ),
+        ]
+
+    def legIK(self, x, y, z):
+        """
+        x/y/z=Position of the Foot in Leg-Space
+
+        F=Length of shoulder-point to target-point on x/y only
+        G=length we need to reach to the point on x/y
+        H=3-Dimensional length we need to reach
+        """
+
+        F = np.sqrt(x**2 + y**2 - self.l1**2)
+        G = F - self.l2
+        H = np.sqrt(G**2 + z**2)
+
+        theta1 = -np.atan2(y, x) - np.atan2(F, -self.l1)
+
+        D = (H**2 - self.l3**2 - self.l4**2) / (2 * self.l3 * self.l4)
+        theta3 = np.acos(D)
+
+        theta2 = np.atan2(z, G) - np.atan2(
+            self.l4 * np.sin(theta3), self.l3 + self.l4 * np.cos(theta3)
+        )
+
+        return (theta1, theta2, theta3)