🚀 Builds with new ESP32-Sveltekit template
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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#
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# modified ESP32 x509 certificate bundle generation utility to run with platformio
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#
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# Converts PEM and DER certificates to a custom bundle format which stores just the
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# subject name and public key to reduce space
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#
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# The bundle will have the format: number of certificates; crt 1 subject name length; crt 1 public key length;
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# crt 1 subject name; crt 1 public key; crt 2...
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#
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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from __future__ import with_statement
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from pathlib import Path
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import os
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import struct
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import sys
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import requests
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from io import open
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Import("env")
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try:
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from cryptography import x509
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from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
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except ImportError:
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env.Execute("$PYTHONEXE -m pip install cryptography")
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ca_bundle_bin_file = 'x509_crt_bundle.bin'
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mozilla_cacert_url = 'https://curl.se/ca/cacert.pem'
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adafruit_cacert_url = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adafruit/certificates/main/data/roots.pem'
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certs_dir = Path("./ssl_certs")
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binary_dir = Path("./src/certs")
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quiet = False
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def download_cacert_file(source):
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if source == "mozilla":
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response = requests.get(mozilla_cacert_url)
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elif source == "adafruit":
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response = requests.get(adafruit_cacert_url)
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else:
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raise InputError('Invalid certificate source')
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if response.status_code == 200:
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# Ensure the directory exists, create it if necessary
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os.makedirs(certs_dir, exist_ok=True)
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# Generate the full path to the output file
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output_file = os.path.join(certs_dir, "cacert.pem")
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# Write the certificate bundle to the output file with utf-8 encoding
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with open(output_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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f.write(response.text)
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status('Certificate bundle downloaded to: %s' % output_file)
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else:
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status('Failed to fetch the certificate bundle.')
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def status(msg):
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""" Print status message to stderr """
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if not quiet:
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critical(msg)
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def critical(msg):
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""" Print critical message to stderr """
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sys.stderr.write('SSL Cert Store: ')
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sys.stderr.write(msg)
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sys.stderr.write('\n')
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class CertificateBundle:
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def __init__(self):
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self.certificates = []
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self.compressed_crts = []
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if os.path.isfile(ca_bundle_bin_file):
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os.remove(ca_bundle_bin_file)
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def add_from_path(self, crts_path):
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found = False
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for file_path in os.listdir(crts_path):
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found |= self.add_from_file(os.path.join(crts_path, file_path))
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if found is False:
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raise InputError('No valid x509 certificates found in %s' % crts_path)
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def add_from_file(self, file_path):
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try:
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if file_path.endswith('.pem'):
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status('Parsing certificates from %s' % file_path)
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with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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crt_str = f.read()
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self.add_from_pem(crt_str)
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return True
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elif file_path.endswith('.der'):
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status('Parsing certificates from %s' % file_path)
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with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
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crt_str = f.read()
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self.add_from_der(crt_str)
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return True
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except ValueError:
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critical('Invalid certificate in %s' % file_path)
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raise InputError('Invalid certificate')
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return False
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def add_from_pem(self, crt_str):
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""" A single PEM file may have multiple certificates """
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crt = ''
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count = 0
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start = False
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for strg in crt_str.splitlines(True):
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if strg == '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n' and start is False:
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crt = ''
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start = True
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elif strg == '-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n' and start is True:
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crt += strg + '\n'
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start = False
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self.certificates.append(x509.load_pem_x509_certificate(crt.encode(), default_backend()))
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count += 1
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if start is True:
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crt += strg
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if count == 0:
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raise InputError('No certificate found')
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status('Successfully added %d certificates' % count)
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def add_from_der(self, crt_str):
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self.certificates.append(x509.load_der_x509_certificate(crt_str, default_backend()))
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status('Successfully added 1 certificate')
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def create_bundle(self):
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# Sort certificates in order to do binary search when looking up certificates
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self.certificates = sorted(self.certificates, key=lambda cert: cert.subject.public_bytes(default_backend()))
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bundle = struct.pack('>H', len(self.certificates))
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for crt in self.certificates:
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""" Read the public key as DER format """
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pub_key = crt.public_key()
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pub_key_der = pub_key.public_bytes(serialization.Encoding.DER, serialization.PublicFormat.SubjectPublicKeyInfo)
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""" Read the subject name as DER format """
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sub_name_der = crt.subject.public_bytes(default_backend())
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name_len = len(sub_name_der)
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key_len = len(pub_key_der)
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len_data = struct.pack('>HH', name_len, key_len)
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bundle += len_data
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bundle += sub_name_der
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bundle += pub_key_der
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return bundle
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class InputError(RuntimeError):
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def __init__(self, e):
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super(InputError, self).__init__(e)
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def main():
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bundle = CertificateBundle()
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try:
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cert_source = env.GetProjectOption("board_ssl_cert_source")
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if (cert_source == "mozilla" or cert_source == "adafruit"):
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download_cacert_file(cert_source)
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bundle.add_from_file(os.path.join(certs_dir, "cacert.pem"))
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elif (cert_source == "folder"):
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bundle.add_from_path(certs_dir)
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except ValueError:
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critical('Invalid configuration option: use \'board_ssl_cert_source\' parameter in platformio.ini' )
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raise InputError('Invalid certificate')
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status('Successfully added %d certificates in total' % len(bundle.certificates))
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crt_bundle = bundle.create_bundle()
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# Ensure the directory exists, create it if necessary
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os.makedirs(binary_dir, exist_ok=True)
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output_file = os.path.join(binary_dir, ca_bundle_bin_file)
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with open(output_file, 'wb') as f:
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f.write(crt_bundle)
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status('Successfully created %s' % output_file)
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try:
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main()
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except InputError as e:
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print(e)
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sys.exit(2)
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